Covid-19 deaths: Which governments have failed? 15 August

Posted by in Economics, Health, Politics

The latest worldwide average death rate is 98 per one million people, up from 82 three weeks ago. Figures are from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control situation report to Saturday 15th August. Here’s the updated list of countries with death rates more than twice that average:

Territory/Area Country Deaths/million
Europe San Marino 1238
Europe Belgium 856
Americas Peru 784
Europe Andorra 686
Europe Spain 612
Europe United Kingdom 609
Europe Italy 583
Europe Sweden 573
Americas Chile 541
Americas United States 509
Americas Brazil 501
Europe France 466
Americas Mexico 434
Americas Panama 402
Americas Sint Maarten 396
Europe Netherlands 359
Europe Ireland 359
Americas Ecuador 342
Americas Bolivia 333
Europe Jersey 307
Americas Colombia 285
Europe Isle of Man 282
Europe Armenia 275
Europe Macedonia 257
Americas Canada 239
Eastern Mediterranean Iran 230
Europe Kyrgyzstan 229
Europe Moldova 219
Americas Montserrat 200
Europe Switzerland 198
Europe Kosovo 197

Death rates are the best measures of a national government’s effectiveness, because in many countries with poor pandemic management, the total number of cases is severely under-reported. From these results, it is clear that many nations which put business ahead of evidence-based health advice have higher death rates.

Some nations with lower death rates have also benefited from being able to learn from nations hit earlier, or due to low visitor numbers from China. Others had established pandemic testing expertise and/or social isolation cultures for influenza, and possibly better immune profiles yet to be understood.

The second table below shows nations with death rates already above the worldwide average ranked by percentage increase in the last two weeks, to highlight those governments whose current pandemic management is not proving effective:

Country Deaths/M-2weeks Deaths/M Percent change
Kosovo 110 197 79
Argentina 77 120 56
Montenegro 78 116 49
South Africa 135 195 44
Colombia 199 285 43
Puerto Rico 77 109 42
Bosnia and Herzegovina 100 141 41
Peru 583 784 34
Oman 82 109 33
Bolivia 255 333 31
Romania 122 151 24
Guatemala 107 131 22
Panama 329 402 22
Dominican Republic 107 130 21
Iraq 118 142 20
Mexico 362 434 20
Honduras 135 156 16
Bahrain 86 99 15
Brazil 435 501 15
Iran 200 230 15
Moldova 193 219 13
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 350 396 13
Kuwait 105 116 10
Macedonia 233 257 10
Russia 96 106 10
United States 463 509 10
Armenia 253 275 9
Chile 495 541 9
Kyrgyzstan 214 229 7
Luxembourg 182 195 7
Ecuador 323 342 6
Andorra 673 686 2
Portugal 170 174 2
Belgium 849 856 1
Canada 237 239 1
Denmark 106 107 1
Germany 109 110 1
Ireland 357 359 1
Spain 608 612 1
Sweden 569 573 1
Switzerland 197 198 1
France 464 466 0
Italy 581 583 0
Netherlands 358 359 0

The long term picture is still unclear. These results will be revised every second weekend, or you can view a chart and add your own selection of data and countries at this link: Ourworldindata.org

Under-reporting of rest-home deaths in the UK was revised, but many other nations will never report accurate totals. Citizens there will get an indication of trend from public statistics, but must judge the true scale of deaths from community and hospital experience. However, post-pandemic statistics on unexplained changes in national death rates will reveal the extent of under-counting in the next year or two.

Full table for all countries below

Source: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) – Situation Report Worldwide, 15 August 2020.

Territory/Area Country Deaths per million
Europe San Marino 1238
Europe Belgium 856
Americas Peru 784
Europe Andorra 686
Europe Spain 612
Europe United Kingdom 609
Europe Italy 583
Europe Sweden 573
Americas Chile 541
Americas United States 509
Americas Brazil 501
Europe France 466
Americas Mexico 434
Americas Panama 402
Americas Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 396
Europe Netherlands 359
Europe Ireland 359
Americas Ecuador 342
Americas Bolivia 333
Europe Jersey 307
Americas Colombia 285
Europe Isle of Man 282
Europe Armenia 275
Europe Macedonia 257
Americas Canada 239
Eastern Mediterranean Iran 230
Europe Kyrgyzstan 229
Europe Moldova 219
Americas Montserrat 200
Europe Switzerland 198
Europe Kosovo 197
Europe Luxembourg 195
Africa South Africa 195
Europe Guernsey 194
Europe Portugal 174
Americas Honduras 156
Europe Romania 151
Americas Bermuda 145
Eastern Mediterranean Iraq 142
Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina 141
Americas Guatemala 131
Americas Dominican Republic 130
Americas Argentina 120
Eastern Mediterranean Kuwait 116
Europe Montenegro 116
Europe Germany 110
Americas Puerto Rico 109
Eastern Mediterranean Oman 109
Europe Denmark 107
Europe Russia 106
Europe Monaco 102
Eastern Mediterranean Bahrain 99
Europe Serbia 98
Eastern Mediterranean Saudi Arabia 96
Americas El Salvador 92
Americas United States Virgin Islands 86
Europe Austria 80
Europe Kazakhstan 79
Europe Israel 77
Europe Albania 76
Europe Bulgaria 71
Europe Turkey 70
Americas Suriname 70
Africa Sao Tome and Principe 68
Eastern Mediterranean Qatar 66
Europe Belarus 64
Europe Hungary 63
Europe Slovenia 60
Europe Finland 60
Eastern Mediterranean Djibouti 60
Africa Swaziland 59
Africa Cape Verde 59
Africa Equatorial Guinea 59
Americas Costa Rica 55
Americas Turks and Caicos Islands 52
Europe Azerbaijan 50
Eastern Mediterranean Egypt 50
Europe Poland 49
Europe Norway 48
Europe Estonia 47
Europe Ukraine 46
Americas Bahamas 43
South-East Asia Maldives 41
Europe Croatia 40
Americas Aruba 37
Europe Czech Republic 37
South-East Asia India 36
Eastern Mediterranean United Arab Emirates 36
Western Pacific Northern Mariana Islands 35
Eastern Mediterranean Afghanistan 35
Africa Mauritania 34
Americas British Virgin Islands 33
Americas Antigua and Barbuda 31
Africa Algeria 31
Western Pacific Guam 30
Europe Lithuania 30
Europe Iceland 29
Americas Guyana 28
Eastern Mediterranean Pakistan 28
Europe Liechtenstein 26
Americas Barbados 24
Africa Gabon 23
Eastern Mediterranean Palestine 23
Europe Cyprus 23
South-East Asia Indonesia 22
Western Pacific Philippines 22
South-East Asia Bangladesh 22
Africa Gambia 21
Europe Greece 21
Eastern Mediterranean Libya 20
Europe Malta 20
Americas Nicaragua 19
Eastern Mediterranean Yemen 18
Eastern Mediterranean Sudan 18
Eastern Mediterranean Morocco 17
Americas Haiti 17
Europe Latvia 17
Africa Liberia 16
Africa Guinea-Bissau 15
Americas Paraguay 15
Americas Cayman Islands 15
Western Pacific Australia 15
Africa Senegal 15
Africa Cameroon 15
Africa Zambia 14
Eastern Mediterranean Lebanon 14
Africa Central African Republic 13
Africa Namibia 12
Africa Lesotho 12
Africa Congo 11
Americas Uruguay 11
Africa Kenya 9
Africa Sierra Leone 9
Africa Zimbabwe 9
Western Pacific Japan 9
Americas Venezuela 9
Africa Malawi 8
Americas Cuba 8
Africa Comoros 8
Africa Mauritius 8
Americas Belize 8
Europe Uzbekistan 7
Africa Ghana 7
Western Pacific Brunei 7
Europe Tajikistan 7
Western Pacific South Korea 6
Eastern Mediterranean Somalia 6
Americas Trinidad and Tobago 6
Europe Slovakia 6
Africa Mali 6
Americas Curacao 6
Africa Madagascar 6
Western Pacific Singapore 5
Africa Chad 5
Americas Jamaica 5
Western Pacific New Zealand 5
Africa Nigeria 5
Africa South Sudan 4
Africa Guinea 4
Europe Georgia 4
Eastern Mediterranean Tunisia 4
Africa Cote d’Ivoire 4
Western Pacific Malaysia 4
Africa Ethiopia 4
Eastern Mediterranean Syria 3
Africa Burkina Faso 3
Africa Benin 3
Western Pacific China 3
Africa Democratic Republic of Congo 3
Africa Togo 3
Africa Niger 3
South-East Asia Nepal 3
Africa Angola 3
Africa Western Sahara 2
Africa Botswana 1
South-East Asia Sri Lanka 1
Africa Mozambique 1
Eastern Mediterranean Jordan 1
South-East Asia Thailand 1
Africa Rwanda 1
Western Pacific Fiji 1
Americas Saint Kitts and Nevis 0
Americas Dominica 0
Western Pacific Taiwan 0
Western Pacific Laos 0
Europe Faeroe Islands 0
Americas Falkland Islands 0
Western Pacific French Polynesia 0
South-East Asia Timor 0
Americas Anguilla 0
Western Pacific New Caledonia 0
Western Pacific Mongolia 0
Americas Grenada 0
Africa Tanzania 0
Europe Greenland 0
Europe Vatican 0
Africa Seychelles 0
Europe Gibraltar 0
South-East Asia Myanmar 0
Western Pacific Cambodia 0
Africa Burundi 0
South-East Asia Bhutan 0
Western Pacific Vietnam 0
Americas Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba 0
Americas Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0
Africa Eritrea 0
Americas Saint Lucia 0
Western Pacific Papua New Guinea 0
Africa Uganda 0