Covid-19 deaths: Which governments have failed? 25 July

Posted by in Economics, Health, Politics

The latest worldwide average death rate is 82 per one million people, up from 63 four weeks ago. Figures are from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control situation report to Saturday 4th July. Here’s the updated list of countries with death rates more than twice that average:

Territory/Area Country Deaths per million
Europe San Marino 1238
Europe Belgium 847
Europe Andorra 673
Europe United Kingdom 673
Europe Spain 608
Europe Italy 580
Europe Sweden 564
Americas Peru 541
Americas Chile 466
Europe France 463
Americas United States 440
Americas Brazil 401
Europe Netherlands 358
Europe Ireland 357
Americas Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 350
Americas Mexico 331
Americas Ecuador 310
Europe Jersey 307
Americas Panama 290
Europe Isle of Man 282
Europe Armenia 236
Americas Canada 235
Europe Macedonia 216
Americas Bolivia 212
Americas Montserrat 200
Europe Switzerland 196
Europe Guernsey 194
Europe Kyrgyzstan 191
Europe Moldova 180
Eastern Mediterranean Iran 179
Europe Luxembourg 179
Europe Portugal 168

Death rates are the best measures of a national government’s effectiveness, because in many countries with poor pandemic management, the total number of cases is severely under-reported. From these results, it is clear that many nations which put business ahead of evidence-based health advice have higher death rates.

Some nations with lower death rates have also benefited from being able to learn from nations hit earlier, or due to low visitor numbers from China. Others had established pandemic testing expertise and/or social isolation cultures for influenza, and possibly better immune profiles yet to be understood.

The second table below shows nations with death rates already above the worldwide average ranked by percentage increase in the last two weeks, to highlight those governments whose current pandemic management is not proving effective:

Country Deaths/M-2weeks Deaths/M Percent change
Kyrgyzstan 19 191 905
Kosovo 49 85 73
South Africa 65 107 65
Colombia 97 157 62
Peru 349 541 55
Bolivia 146 212 45
Guatemala 64 93 45
Panama 200 290 45
Iraq 74 105 42
Honduras 76 107 41
Chile 355 466 31
Armenia 184 236 28
Bosnia and Herzegovina 66 84 27
Mexico 265 331 25
Macedonia 176 216 23
Brazil 331 401 21
Iran 148 179 21
Dominican Republic 80 96 20
Russia 75 89 19
Romania 96 112 17
Moldova 157 180 15
Kuwait 90 100 11
Ecuador 282 310 10
United States 405 440 9
Portugal 161 168 4
Sweden 547 564 3
Luxembourg 176 179 2
United Kingdom 658 673 2
Canada 232 235 1
Denmark 105 106 1
France 460 463 1
Germany 108 109 1
Ireland 353 357 1
Switzerland 195 196 1
Belgium 844 847 0
Italy 578 580 0
Spain 607 608 0

The long term picture is still unclear. These results will be revised every second weekend, or you can view a chart and add your own selection of data and countries at this link: Ourworldindata.org

Under-reporting of rest-home deaths in the UK have now been revised, but many other nations will never report accurate totals. Citizens there will get an indication of trend from public statistics, but must judge the true scale of deaths from community and hospital experience. However, post-pandemic statistics on unexplained changes in national death rates will reveal the extent of under-counting in the next year or two.

Full table for all countries below:

Territory/Area Country Deaths per million
Europe San Marino 1238
Europe Belgium 847
Europe Andorra 673
Europe United Kingdom 673
Europe Spain 608
Europe Italy 580
Europe Sweden 564
Americas Peru 541
Americas Chile 466
Europe France 463
Americas United States 440
Americas Brazil 401
Europe Netherlands 358
Europe Ireland 357
Americas Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 350
Americas Mexico 331
Americas Ecuador 310
Europe Jersey 307
Americas Panama 290
Europe Isle of Man 282
Europe Armenia 236
Americas Canada 235
Europe Macedonia 216
Americas Bolivia 212
Americas Montserrat 200
Europe Switzerland 196
Europe Guernsey 194
Europe Kyrgyzstan 191
Europe Moldova 180
Eastern Mediterranean Iran 179
Europe Luxembourg 179
Europe Portugal 168
Americas Colombia 157
Americas Bermuda 145
Europe Monaco 127
Europe Romania 112
Europe Germany 109
Africa South Africa 107
Americas Honduras 107
Europe Denmark 106
Eastern Mediterranean Iraq 105
Eastern Mediterranean Kuwait 100
Americas Dominican Republic 96
Americas Guatemala 93
Europe Russia 89
Europe Kosovo 85
Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina 84
Eastern Mediterranean Bahrain 80
Europe Austria 79
Eastern Mediterranean Saudi Arabia 77
Europe Serbia 76
Eastern Mediterranean Oman 70
Americas Puerto Rico 67
Americas United States Virgin Islands 67
Europe Turkey 66
Europe Montenegro 64
Africa Sao Tome and Principe 64
Europe Hungary 62
Americas Argentina 60
Americas El Salvador 60
Europe Finland 59
Eastern Mediterranean Djibouti 59
Eastern Mediterranean Qatar 57
Europe Slovenia 55
Europe Belarus 55
Americas Turks and Caicos Islands 52
Europe Israel 52
Europe Estonia 52
Europe Bulgaria 48
Europe Norway 47
Europe Poland 44
Europe Albania 44
Eastern Mediterranean Egypt 44
Africa Cape Verde 40
Americas Suriname 39
Europe Azerbaijan 39
Africa Equatorial Guinea 36
Europe Ukraine 36
Western Pacific Northern Mariana Islands 35
Eastern Mediterranean United Arab Emirates 35
Africa Mauritania 34
Europe Czech Republic 34
Americas British Virgin Islands 33
Eastern Mediterranean Afghanistan 32
Europe Kazakhstan 31
Europe Croatia 31
Americas Antigua and Barbuda 31
Western Pacific Guam 30
Europe Lithuania 29
Europe Iceland 29
Americas Bahamas 28
South-East Asia Maldives 28
Americas Aruba 28
Eastern Mediterranean Pakistan 26
Europe Liechtenstein 26
Africa Algeria 26
Americas Guyana 25
Africa Swaziland 24
Americas Barbados 24
South-East Asia India 23
Africa Gabon 22
Europe Cyprus 22
Europe Malta 20
Europe Greece 19
Americas Costa Rica 17
South-East Asia Bangladesh 17
Western Pacific Philippines 17
South-East Asia Indonesia 17
Europe Latvia 16
Eastern Mediterranean Sudan 16
Americas Nicaragua 16
Eastern Mediterranean Yemen 15
Africa Cameroon 15
Americas Cayman Islands 15
Americas Haiti 14
Africa Liberia 14
Eastern Mediterranean Palestine 14
Africa Guinea-Bissau 13
Africa Central African Republic 12
Africa Senegal 11
Americas Uruguay 10
Africa Congo 9
Africa Sierra Leone 8
Africa Comoros 8
Eastern Mediterranean Morocco 8
Americas Cuba 8
Africa Mauritius 8
Eastern Mediterranean Libya 8
Western Pacific Japan 8
Eastern Mediterranean Lebanon 7
Africa Zambia 7
Western Pacific Brunei 7
Americas Curacao 6
Europe Tajikistan 6
Americas Trinidad and Tobago 6
Western Pacific South Korea 6
Eastern Mediterranean Somalia 6
Africa Mali 6
Africa Malawi 5
Americas Venezuela 5
Africa Chad 5
Americas Belize 5
Americas Paraguay 5
Africa Ghana 5
Western Pacific Australia 5
Europe Slovakia 5
Western Pacific Singapore 5
Africa Kenya 5
Western Pacific New Zealand 5
Africa Nigeria 4
Africa Cote d’Ivoire 4
Eastern Mediterranean Tunisia 4
Africa South Sudan 4
Western Pacific Malaysia 4
Europe Georgia 4
Africa Lesotho 3
Europe Uzbekistan 3
Africa Burkina Faso 3
Western Pacific China 3
Africa Benin 3
Africa Guinea 3
Africa Namibia 3
Africa Niger 3
Americas Jamaica 3
Africa Madagascar 3
Eastern Mediterranean Syria 2
Africa Togo 2
Africa Western Sahara 2
Africa Zimbabwe 2
Africa Ethiopia 2
Africa Democratic Republic of Congo 2
South-East Asia Nepal 2
Africa Gambia 2
Eastern Mediterranean Jordan 1
South-East Asia Sri Lanka 1
Africa Angola 1
South-East Asia Thailand 1
South-East Asia Timor 0
Americas Grenada 0
Western Pacific Papua New Guinea 0
Americas Saint Lucia 0
Europe Gibraltar 0
Western Pacific Taiwan 0
Europe Greenland 0
Americas Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0
Africa Rwanda 0
Americas Saint Kitts and Nevis 0
Western Pacific New Caledonia 0
Americas Anguilla 0
Americas Falkland Islands 0
Western Pacific Mongolia 0
Africa Eritrea 0
Africa Seychelles 0
Africa Tanzania 0
Africa Mozambique 0
Europe Faeroe Islands 0
South-East Asia Myanmar 0
Africa Botswana 0
Africa Burundi 0
Western Pacific Laos 0
Western Pacific Fiji 0
Americas Dominica 0
Europe Vatican 0
Africa Uganda 0
Americas Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba 0
Western Pacific French Polynesia 0
South-East Asia Bhutan 0
Western Pacific Vietnam 0
Western Pacific Cambodia 0

Source: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) – Situation Report Worldwide, 4 July 2020.