Covid-19 deaths: Which governments have failed? 4 July

Posted by in Economics, Health, Politics

The latest worldwide average death rate is 68 per one million people, up from 63 one week ago. Figures are from the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control situation report to Saturday 4th July. Here’s the updated list of countries with death rates more than twice that average:

Territory/Area Country Deaths per million
Europe San Marino 1238
Europe Belgium 843
Europe Andorra 673
Europe United Kingdom 650
Europe Spain 607
Europe Italy 576
Europe Sweden 537
Europe France 458
Americas United States 391
Europe Netherlands 357
Europe Ireland 352
Americas Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 350
Americas Chile 317
Americas Peru 310
Europe Jersey 307
Americas Brazil 297
Europe Isle of Man 282
Americas Ecuador 266
Americas Mexico 231
Americas Canada 230
Americas Montserrat 200
Europe Switzerland 195
Europe Guernsey 194
Europe Luxembourg 176
Americas Panama 162
Europe Armenia 158
Europe Portugal 157
Europe Macedonia 154
Americas Bermuda 145
Europe Moldova 142

Death rates are the best measures of a national government’s effectiveness, because in many countries with poor pandemic management, the total number of cases is severely under-reported. From these results, it is clear that many nations which put business ahead of evidence-based health advice have higher death rates.

Some nations with lower death rates have also benefited from being able to learn from nations hit earlier, or due to low visitor numbers from China. Others had established pandemic testing expertise and/or social isolation cultures for influenza, and possibly better immune profiles yet to be understood.

The second table below shows nations with death rates already above the worldwide average ranked by percentage increase in the last two weeks, to highlight those governments whose current pandemic management is not proving effective:

Country Deaths/M-2weeks Deaths/M Percent change
Bolivia 61 113 85
Colombia 40 74 85
Chile 214 317 48
Armenia 108 158 46
Mexico 158 231 46
Panama 112 162 45
Macedonia 107 154 44
Peru 232 310 34
Brazil 230 297 29
Moldova 112 142 27
Iran 112 134 20
Dominican Republic 60 71 18
Romania 77 89 16
Kuwait 73 84 15
Ecuador 236 266 13
United States 360 391 9
Sweden 500 537 7
Portugal 150 157 5
Canada 221 230 4
United Kingdom 625 650 4
Austria 76 78 3
Germany 106 108 2
Belgium 837 843 1
Denmark 104 105 1
France 454 458 1
Ireland 347 352 1
Italy 572 576 1
Netherlands 355 357 1
Switzerland 194 195 1
Spain 606 607 0

The long term picture is still unclear. These results will be revised each weekend, or you can view a chart and add your own selection of data and countries at this link: Ourworldindata.org

Under-reporting of rest-home deaths in the UK have now been revised, but many other nations will never report accurate totals. Citizens there will get an indication of trend from public statistics, but must judge the true scale of deaths from community and hospital experience. However, post-pandemic statistics on unexplained changes in national death rates will reveal the extent of under-counting in the next year or two.

Full table for all countries below:

Territory/Area Country Deaths per million
Europe San Marino 1238
Europe Belgium 843
Europe Andorra 673
Europe United Kingdom 650
Europe Spain 607
Europe Italy 576
Europe Sweden 537
Europe France 458
Americas United States 391
Europe Netherlands 357
Europe Ireland 352
Americas Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 350
Americas Chile 317
Americas Peru 310
Europe Jersey 307
Americas Brazil 297
Europe Isle of Man 282
Americas Ecuador 266
Americas Mexico 231
Americas Canada 230
Americas Montserrat 200
Europe Switzerland 195
Europe Guernsey 194
Europe Luxembourg 176
Americas Panama 162
Europe Armenia 158
Europe Portugal 157
Europe Macedonia 154
Americas Bermuda 145
Europe Moldova 142
Eastern Mediterranean Iran 134
Europe Monaco 127
Americas Bolivia 113
Europe Germany 108
Europe Denmark 105
Europe Romania 89
Eastern Mediterranean Kuwait 84
Europe Austria 78
Americas Colombia 74
Americas Dominican Republic 71
Europe Russia 68
Americas Honduras 61
Europe Turkey 61
Europe Hungary 61
Africa Sao Tome and Principe 59
Europe Finland 59
Europe Bosnia and Herzegovina 57
Americas United States Virgin Islands 57
Eastern Mediterranean Bahrain 56
Eastern Mediterranean Iraq 56
Eastern Mediterranean Djibouti 56
Americas Puerto Rico 54
Europe Slovenia 53
Americas Turks and Caicos Islands 52
Eastern Mediterranean Saudi Arabia 52
Europe Estonia 52
Africa South Africa 50
Americas Guatemala 49
Europe Norway 46
Europe Belarus 44
Europe Serbia 44
Eastern Mediterranean Qatar 43
Europe Poland 40
Europe Israel 38
Eastern Mediterranean Oman 38
Africa Equatorial Guinea 36
Western Pacific Northern Mariana Islands 35
Europe Bulgaria 34
Americas British Virgin Islands 33
Europe Czech Republic 33
Eastern Mediterranean United Arab Emirates 32
Americas Argentina 32
Americas El Salvador 32
Americas Antigua and Barbuda 31
Eastern Mediterranean Egypt 31
Western Pacific Guam 30
Europe Lithuania 29
Europe Iceland 29
Africa Mauritania 28
Americas Aruba 28
Americas Bahamas 28
Europe Kosovo 28
Europe Ukraine 28
Europe Croatia 27
Africa Cape Verde 27
Europe Liechtenstein 26
Europe Albania 25
Americas Barbados 24
Europe Azerbaijan 23
Europe Cyprus 22
Americas Suriname 22
Europe Montenegro 21
Eastern Mediterranean Pakistan 21
Africa Algeria 21
Eastern Mediterranean Afghanistan 21
Africa Gabon 20
Europe Malta 20
Americas Guyana 18
Europe Greece 18
South-East Asia Maldives 18
Europe Latvia 16
Americas Cayman Islands 15
South-East Asia India 14
Eastern Mediterranean Sudan 14
Americas Nicaragua 13
Africa Guinea-Bissau 12
South-East Asia Bangladesh 12
Western Pacific Philippines 12
Europe Kyrgyzstan 12
Africa Cameroon 12
Africa Swaziland 11
Eastern Mediterranean Yemen 11
South-East Asia Indonesia 11
Africa Central African Republic 10
Americas Haiti 10
Europe Kazakhstan 10
Africa Mauritius 8
Africa Comoros 8
Americas Uruguay 8
Americas Cuba 8
Western Pacific Japan 8
Africa Sierra Leone 8
Africa Congo 8
Africa Liberia 7
Western Pacific Brunei 7
Africa Senegal 7
Americas Curacao 6
Eastern Mediterranean Morocco 6
Western Pacific South Korea 6
Eastern Mediterranean Somalia 6
Americas Trinidad and Tobago 6
Africa Mali 6
Europe Tajikistan 5
Europe Slovakia 5
Americas Belize 5
Eastern Mediterranean Lebanon 5
Western Pacific New Zealand 5
Africa Chad 5
Western Pacific Malaysia 4
Americas Costa Rica 4
Western Pacific Singapore 4
Eastern Mediterranean Libya 4
Europe Georgia 4
Africa Ghana 4
Eastern Mediterranean Tunisia 4
Western Pacific Australia 4
Americas Jamaica 3
Africa Niger 3
Africa Cote d’Ivoire 3
Africa Nigeria 3
Eastern Mediterranean Palestine 3
Africa Kenya 3
Americas Paraguay 3
Africa Guinea 3
Africa Burkina Faso 3
Africa South Sudan 3
Western Pacific China 3
Africa Democratic Republic of Congo 2
Americas Venezuela 2
Africa Benin 2
Africa Togo 2
Africa Zambia 2
Africa Western Sahara 2
South-East Asia Thailand 1
Europe Uzbekistan 1
Africa Angola 1
Africa Malawi 1
South-East Asia Sri Lanka 1
Africa Madagascar 1
Africa Ethiopia 1
Eastern Mediterranean Syria 1
South-East Asia Nepal 1
Eastern Mediterranean Jordan 1
Africa Gambia 1
Western Pacific Vietnam 0
Africa Rwanda 0
Africa Uganda 0
Western Pacific Papua New Guinea 0
Western Pacific New Caledonia 0
Africa Zimbabwe 0
Europe Vatican 0
Americas Saint Kitts and Nevis 0
Africa Lesotho 0
South-East Asia Bhutan 0
Africa Namibia 0
Americas Anguilla 0
South-East Asia Myanmar 0
Africa Mozambique 0
Western Pacific Laos 0
Africa Tanzania 0
Americas Dominica 0
Western Pacific Taiwan 0
Africa Eritrea 0
Western Pacific Mongolia 0
Americas Falkland Islands 0
Western Pacific Fiji 0
Western Pacific Cambodia 0
Americas Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0
Africa Seychelles 0
Americas Saint Lucia 0
Western Pacific French Polynesia 0
South-East Asia Timor 0
Africa Botswana 0
Europe Gibraltar 0
Americas Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba 0
Europe Greenland 0
Americas Grenada 0
Europe Faeroe Islands 0
Africa Burundi 0

Source: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) – Situation Report Worldwide, 4 July 2020.